Thinlung ruak leh khawhar, a hnawh khat tu tur tawng ngai lo tur a ka lo ngaih thin ngei kha... thliahloh zawlkhawpui tuaitir vang hian maw ka thinlung chu chharkhawm leh theih loh tur a, alo luanral tak mai le......
Mahse heihi ka hrechhuak ta endang vang mah alo ni hleinem an sawi ,"Hmangaihna" vang mai hi alo nihhi😂😂😂😂
Theih se chuan he khawvel hi hei aia thianghlim hian ka thian fai ngei ang, nang ang thian duhawm seilen nan chuan.
Engtikah emaw chuan i hmel duhzawng tak te pawh i la tawng dawn. A chang chuan i rilru a na anga, i tah ni te pawh a lo la thleng anga. Chutih hunah chuan, hei hi hrereng ang che, i tlin lohna,i fel lohna leh i tihsual te pawh hria a, hmu vek chung pawha, vuan tlattu che thlang ang che. Mi thenkhat hi chu chhum ang an ni, kal bo se ni eng a lo lang zawk thin a nia.
Kal ngaihna hre lova i mangan hunte a lo thlen hunah chuan, engkim hi chhan nei vekin a lo thleng a, ni tina ni thar lo chhuak hi, bul tan tha leh thin tura beiseina pe tur chea, Pathian siam a ni tih pawm tlat ang che.
Vawi khat chauh i pian dawn avangin, hringnun hi a hlawkthlak dan ber turin hmang ang che aw. Lungngai hman i ni lova, tah khawmuanna hun Khuanun a pe lo che ania.
Nangmah ang hi tumah an awm lo, i tha ber tih inhria la, mi in an tehdan che avangin i rilru tina ngai suh ang che aw.
Ruah a sur avangin i tih tur thulh ngai suh, nihliap khum la, i nihliap a chhia anih pawhin, ruahsur hnuaiah chuan lam i zir dawn nia. A nuam lutuk :-)
Ngainatu che chu tibeidawng lo la, a mamawhtu che tlan bosan lo la, a ring em em tu che bum ngai suh la, nangmah hrerengtu che chu theihnghilh ngai suh ang che.😘
United States Penitentiary, Florence ADX, Maximum Security Prison atanga tlanchhuahna ropui chu:
The United States Penitentiary, Administrative Maximum Facility (ADX) hi federal supermax prison an tih mai, mi hlauhawm zual bik a US sawrkarin a ngaih te leh , Jail danga tang dang te zinga dah ve chi nilova a ngaih te dahkhawmna hmun a ni a, Florence City, Fremont County a awm ani. He hmun hi a tang te hian hming hran hran an vuah ve a, Florence ADX tih te, Alcatraz of The Rockies tih te pawhin an sawi ve thin a United States Department of Justice hnuai a Federal Bureau of Prisons in an enkawl lai a ni.
ADX Florence hi United States High Security Prison Marion Illinois ami a an officer pahnih Merle Clutts leh Robert Hoffman-a te jail tang ten October 22nd 1983 a an vihhlum hnu a maximum security prison atana an siam ani a. Engti kawng mah a tlanchhuah theih loh tur leh, a mi tang te leh a hnatawk te pawh in kalpawh theilo leh engemaw palh pawh a kut inthlak theilo tur a duan ani a, November 1994 a hawn a ni.
He taninah hian khawvela misual rothap ber ber Al-Qaeda senior member Zacarias te, September 11 chhiatna a hijackers te thlawhna khalh zirtir tu Moussaoui te, Mahmoud Abouhalima, 1993 World Trade Centre bombing a inhnamhnawih te leh Al-Qaeda mi leh sa turu tak tak te, tin Simon Trinidad, Coloumbian Armed revolutionary Force ami 2053 a chhuak tur a ngaih te, Francisco Xavier-Tijuana Drug cartel an tih mai US a cocaine ton 1000 chuang tawlh lut tu , mi 1000 chuang ti hluma an puh te, American citizen tho, ‘Domestic Terrorist’ an tih ang chi ho tualchhung mi ni si a tual chunga inrikrapna thlen thin te, leh Serial killers turu tak te, mi chihrang hrang, tualthah pawisakna nei map lo hlir mai an dahkhawmna hmun a ni a. An in enkawlna pawh hi a khirh in a khauh a, tang te pawh hi an mahni pawh chaw ei lai leh, exercise lak lai te , hnathawh hunah te chauh lo chuan an mahni cell theuh ah kalh hnan vek a ni bawk.
Heng tang ziangah hian mi chi hrang hrang maksak deuh deuh lah an tam a, thiamthil turu tak tak nei pawh an tam viau bawk ani. He tanin security system hi a changkang khawp mai a. Jail tang tu emaw ten tlanchhuah tumin khai lai lei emaw te pawh lo verh tum ta se, a jail chung compound hrim hrim lei 1 ft a thuk an laih rual rual a lo hre thei nghal khawl te, a awm bakah a hnathawk hilo a hung pawn pel tur hrim hrim lo detect thei ngal khawl te pawh a awm vek a. Zan katah darkar tin grards ten mitang tin te an kim leh kim loh an cell ah an chhiar ziah bawk a ni. Electric fencing tih vel te phei chu sawi pawh ngailo turah dah ta ila, a jail chhung pumpui hi Close Circuit TV in kil tin mai hi 24x7 vil reng ani bawk ani. Hetiang khawpa security tha ah hian engtinnge mi an tlanchhuah theih ang kan ti ani maithei a, mahse misual thluak hi a lo tha ve khawp hlawm ni tur ani July ni 4, 1999 khan mi pathum chu he hmun atang hian an tlanchhuak tlat mai le. Heta an tlanchhuah dan hi ani khawvelin mak a tih tawp theih tak loh chu.
Jonathan Berns chu US khua leh tui diktak niin amah hi electronics lama tui em em mai ani a. Hmeichhia 6 ngawt kidnap a, pawngsual a that a puh anih avanga damchhung tang tur, ngaihdam na tel miah lova tang tur a a chungthu rel a ni a. Florence ADX ah hian kum 4 chung chu a lo tang ve tawh a ni. Mossaud Ali ve thung erawh chu Al-Qaeda milehsa niin amah hi engineer anih bakah, an terorist te bomb chihrang hrang leh hmanraw chihrang hrang hman dan zirtir tu ani a, ani pawh hi he hmuah hian kum 4 chung chu a lo tang ve tawh a, dam chhung tang tura tih bawk ani. Felix Terrel ve thung chu ruihhlo lama sumdawng chi, pawn lamah pawh contact ngah tak mai leh thil tithei zet mai, pawisak nei lo tak mahse smart zaih mai, American Drugs Cartell an tih ho zingah pawh mi hriat hlawh tak mai leh an drugs mafia ho zinga a hotu pawl tak a ni a. Silai lam chelek thiam tak mai leh hmanraw eng engemaw hman thiam tak mai, pa inkhaithli thlarh mai, hlim hmel pu reng mai hi a ni a, Mahse a hmel en anga zuam chi vak ani lo aniang kum 30 chhung tang tura tih anih laiin jail chhungah an chaweinaah Nigerian mi pakhat nen an inti buai a, a kut lawng ringawtin chu Nigerian pa chu a ti hlum der mai a, tichuan chumi avang chuan kum 30 dang a dawn belh leh a, Florence ADX ah hian kum 3 chhung a lo tang ve mek tawh bawk a ni.
Tichuan heng mi pathum te hi American Independence Day 4th Of July zan tak mai zanlai dar 11 leh dar 12 inkar a guard duty ten security check an neih lai tak inkarah chuan an bo ta daih mai le. Anni pathum te hi cell hran theuh mahse a indawta lane khata awm an ni a. An awmlo tih hre hmasa bre tu chu Officer Denis Wadlow ani. Chutia zana an cell vel officer Denis’an a va check chuan a lane hmasaber a mu Felix Terrel-a chu inspection tur a a rawn din chhuah tak mai loh avangin a mutna a blanket a a inkhuh lai chu Officer Denis-a chuan a tiang ken chuan an hawlh chhin a, mahse Felix Terrel-a chu a chet tak map loh avangin Denis-a chuan a chabi pai chuan a cell pindan kawngkhar chu hawngin a chhungah chuan a lut a, a blanket chu an theh hlim thuai mai a. Khawiah mah Felix Terrel-a chu a lo mu awzawng lo mai le, a mah ang chiah mai a siam, tang thawmhnaw ha milem, chu a lo mu ta zuah mai a. Officer Denis-a chuan thil awmzia chu hrethiam nghalin ralkhel dar a tiri ta ngal a, chawpleh chilhin duty dang te pawh an rawn thlenng khawm ta ngal a.
Zanlaiah chuan an buai ta rum rum mai le. Mitang dang kimlo an awm em tih an han check kual zung zung a, Jonathan Berns leh Mossaud Ali te pawh chu an lo awmlo ve tho tih an hmuchhuak ta ngal a. An security warning system lah chuan engmah tang tlanchhuak an awm awm warning a pe bawk si lo, CCTV lah englai pawh a vil reng ani bawk si, an electronics security system lah chu duhthusamin a tha bawk si, chutah electric fencing tha tawk anih bakah, lei lo verh pawh ni se , 1ft aia thuk an verh anih chuan ngei ngeiin an security system chuan a lo man ngal dawn bawk si, 1ft aia thuk lo a verh ngawt lah awmzia a awm miah bawk si lo. Chu chu thuhran, engtiinge an cell atang chuan an chhuah theih anga, engtinnge, ward duty te round chhung inkar reilote chhung chuan an bikbo hman ang tih chu zawhna chhan har tak a ni ta le.
Duty ho chuan an tanin compound chu an la pelh hman an ring thei tlat lo. Tichuan jail compound chhung zawng zawng chu ui fing nen, infra red sensor, mihring taksa lumna hre thei, khailaiah pawh lo biru se hmu chhuak mai thei tur te leh, US Special Combat force ho in an hman nigh vision te leh X-Ray vision te nen lam chuan an dap ta mup mup mai le. Mahse hetia a chhung an dap vak hi anni pathum tan chuan remchanna pe tu a lo ni ve tlat mai bawk si. Jail officer ho chuan an cell theuh te an han check chuan an pathum chuan an cell bang chu nalh lutuk mai hian an lo ler kua a, chu an ker kuak chu a bang ang chiah rawng mil tur chewing-gum leh lehkha nawi leh tooth paste vela siam chuan an lo hnawh phui leh thin ani tih an hmu chhuak ta a, he an bang hawh phuina siam dan hi an fing bawk a, han en mai chuan a bang cement te nen a danglaman a awm lo reng reng ani. Tichuan chu an bang verh atang chuan an cell a boruak luhna ‘Air-vent’ chu an lo verh pawh hi a lo ni a.
Chu Air-vent chu kal zelin an main –corridor chungah chuan a kal zel a, chu chu jail building chunga ‘Air pump’ khawl awmna hmunah chuan a va pawh ta ani. Chu air pump khawl awmna atang chuan Jail hungna electronic fencing nena tih vek leh CCTV nena darkar 24 chhung vil tlap reng mai chu eng tiinge an kalpelh tak ang le. Tin an ‘air-vent’ ah chuan mihring emaw boruak nilo thil dang lo awm palh thuhlaah pawh a chutiang thil lo detect zung zung tur electronics monitoring system tha lutuk mai te infrared sensor te an dah bawk si..a awmzia tak ah chuan sazu emaw khauchher emaw pawh chu ‘air-vent’ ah chuan lut ta se an khawl chuan a lo man zung zung mai dawn tihna ania, mahse chu ‘Air-vent’ ah ngei chuan tuma hriatlohin an kaltlang tlat mai si. Engtinge an tih tak ang le...
An security system vel chu a bul atangin an han check chiang tak tak chu an rinai daih mai chuan an lo che nasa daih mai. Khawi lam atanga an neih nge tih leh engtinge an siam tih hriat miah loh chuan an security system zawng zawng chu sophisticate lutuk maiijn remote control vek in an lo la peng kawi (Divert) vek mai hi a lo ani a. An Close Circuit TV te pawh chu an awmlohna lai hmun lam zawn apiang chauh a thla lo la tur a control theih a an lo siam danglam vek bakah, an security alarm te pawh chu chuti mai a ri theilo turin an lo khawih danglam vek mai a lo ni. Hetiang thil hi an rin dan chuan Jonathan Berns an a ngaihtuah chhuah vek anih bakah Felix Terrela’n engtin tin emaw a hmanrua vel a chah luh hmanga an siam vel anih an ring ta ber ani. Hmanrua hi an lo nei tha khawp mai a, computer tha lutuk mai te pawh an ‘Air –vent ah chuana n lo inchhawp thlap mai ani. An tan lei verh chuan hun a duh a duh dawn bakah a lei vung vel paih bo na turah harsatna tamtak an tawk dawn tih an hre ve reng ni ngei tur ani. Tichuan an tlanchhuah dan awmang te an hmuhchhuah fel hnu chuan APB Alert(All Points Bulletin Alert) mipui vantlangah chuan an chhuah ve ta a. An cell atanga in chung ‘Air-Pump’ khawl awmna thleng an kal dan chu eng tin tin emaw an chhui thei mai a, mahse anmahni tak chuan a Jail compound chu engtinnge an chhuahsan tak ang tih chu thu neitute lam pawh an bo ve ta map mai le. Inchung atang chuan a hnuhma reng reng chhui zui tur a awm tawh lo. Tin July ni4 zan kher an chuh nachhan ni a lang chu, hemi zan hian USA velah khuan chuan halmawi leh halpuah chiharng hrang kumthar zan ang maiiin an hal thina, chung thil hal thawm vel chu an thawm hliahkhuh nan an hmang duh anih an ring ber bawk a ni.
Tichuan Jonathan Berns, Felix Terrel leh Mossaud Ali te chu a chin hriat loh chuan an bo ta daih mai ani. Federal Bureau hnuai ami an nih avanginFBI lam pawh an vir buai nasa mai. Hei hi Florence ADX, maximum security prison atanga tlanchhuahna hmasa ber ani bawk a, tang tlanchhuak zawn hna pawh an la ngawrh kher mai le. A zan la la chuan helicopter nen, uifing nen chulai ram chhung zawng zawng chu Jail warder te leh , police hi leh State Troopers te, Special Force te, FBI lan te nen lam an dap chhuak nghal vek a, a ram tuamin an tuam chhuak ani ber a, tin civilian mi tamtakin an zawn pui bawk a, mahse engamah an hmu chhuak ta chuang lo ani, heng mi pathum te hi an ‘Khuangcher bo’ ta hmiah mai ani. Heta an tlanchhuah na a khawvelin mak a tih tak ber mai chu an tanin security system zawng zawng an lo ti danglam vek te ai mah chuan an hnu chhui zui tur awm miah lova an bo hlen daih mai leh, tuma hriat loh an Jail hungna tha lutuk mai engtinge an chuah san tih hriat miah lohva an kal pel thei tlat mai hi tun thleng hian khawvelin mak a ti tawp thei ta lo a ni e.
THE BATTLE OF STALINGRAD
(Khawvel in a theihnghilh tawh lo tur Indo na rapthlak chu)
Kum 1939 ah Nazi Germany chuan Khawvel Indopui 2 na bul intanna turin a thenawm ram te a run a , 'Blitzkrieg' tactic hmangin reilo te ah France, Poland, Belgium leh a dang te chu a la thla ta hmiah hmiah maia, France pui tura British sipai rawn thawkthla te pawh hlau thlabarin an ram lamah an tlanchhe chho leh a nih kha. Germany chu hneh theih loh ngam rual loh angin khawvel chuan a hmu ta.
Europe khaw thlang lam pang te duh tawka an lak thlak hnuah chuan German ho chuan Europe khawchhak lam pachal USSR run turin a in buatsaih leh ta rum rum mai le, June ni 22 kum 1941 ah Operation Barbarossa a launch ta piap mai le , ( chu chu german hoin USSR an beih tanna operation hming ani) , Soviet ho chuan theihtawp chhuahin lo dan tum mahse German palchal chu ngam ngang loin a ni telin a retreat ta hum hum mai ani. Kum 1942 a rawn in her chhuaka German sipai te chuan USSR khawpui Moscow leh a khawpui lian leh pawimawh ber ber - Leningrad ( tuna St Petersburg) leh Stalingrad ( Volgograd ) te kawtchhuah an rawn thleng ta.
Stalingrad bik hi Russia chhim lama khawpui lian tak, Volga lui kam (West lam) a awm ani a , Russia chhim lam oil hosakna german hoin a duh tak mai lak nan a dangtu awmchhun a ni a, Stalingrad hi thla 2 chhung vela la hman turin German ho chuan an inngai ani. July ni 17 , 1942 ah chuan Stalingrad khawpui chung chu German Bombers te an hliah thim ta khup mai le , kar loah an bomb sur chuan Stalingrad khawpui building zawng zawng deuh thaw chu a deng sawp nghal ani. Tichuan lei lam sipai , tank leh infantry ten chet an la chhun zawm leh nghal.
Nimahsela German ho chuan an rin ang ngawtin Stalingrad lak chu a awlsam dawnlo tih an in hre ta a a chhan chu building chim leh khawpui sawprawp ah an tank te an che tha theiloa an sipai te pawh duh angin an che theilo , Russian ho lah chuan chuti mai mai a Stalingrad laktir chu an tum bau lo bawk. Khawpui chhunga inbeih naah chuan nasa takin thisen a chhuaka leh lam leh lam ta chet a harsa a ni. Stalingrad hi a german hoin an lak chuan russia chhimlam oil hausakna zawng zawng chu an sipai te nasa taka tihchak nan an hmang thei dawn tih khawvelin a hai lo, khawvel mit chu Stalingrad ah a fu ta thup mai le. Stalingrad a sipai leh supply rawn chawklut tur hian Volga lui kan a lawnga rawn kai angaia , chung lawng te chu german fighter hoin chawlh awm hauh loin an bei char char reng bawka chuti chung chuan Russian sipai te chu an beidawng duhlo, German ho rin ai daihin Russian sipai te chu anlo tough ani.
Khawpui chhunga inbeina a kal zela , german hoin Russian ho chu Volga lui lamah an nawr tawm telh telh a , Stalingrad khawpui 95% chu german hoin an la tawh a ni. (Hetih lai hian British Newspaper pakhai chuan ti hian a ziak : Germany chuan ni 35 chhungin Poland a la thei a , Stalingrad ah chuan ni 35 chhungin Building 1 an la thei trawk a , France kha ni 46 chhungin an hneh a , Stalingrad ah chuan ni 46 chhungin kawng 1 an cross thei trawk ani ). 1942 kum tawp lam an rawn hnaia, German ho chuan Stalingrad chu 95% awp tawh mahse an la la tak tak thei chuanglo , chutah le Russian thlasik rapthlak a rawn thleng ta , hmun thenkhatah pheichuan -55 Degree C a vawt te ani.
German hoin an tawrh nasat ang bawkin Russian hoin an tuar nasa amaherawhchu a ram mi ni ta vang vang chuan anlo hmang zawk . Khawvawt hnuaia Stalingrad khawpui chhunga an inbeih reng lai chuan Russian lam chuan Operation Uranus an rawn launch ta thut mai le .. He operation hian a tum chu hmun hnin Stalingrad chhim leh hmar lam atanga German line tihchhiat a Stalingrad a german sipai te hualbeh ani. An tum ang ngei chuan an hlawhtling ta , German Army in an chhuan vawr em em an 6th army , Stalingrad la thei tur saa an ngaih te chu hualbehin an awm ta riap mai le.
February 1943 a lo inherchhuah chuan German 6th army , Stalingrad chhung a awm te chu an in surrender ta. Khawvelin hneh theihloh ngam rual loh a angaih German Ral-lian chu a vawi 1 nan khawchhak pachal Russia lakah a tlawm ta, Russia chuan Nazi Germany chu hneh theih anni tih khawvel mit hmuhah a tar lang ta ani. He battle ah hian German sipai nuai 7 chuang leh Russian Sipai leh Civilian Maktaduai 1 aia tam an thi ani.
Khuarei hian a hnem thin ngai e an ti maw.Nui chung in he thinglung hi a khawhar lawk a, i kiang ah he taksa hi awm lo mahse a thinlung erawh chuan i vel in a hual reng thin che!!
Khawhar leh mal a i awm hlau in chhuanlam tham thil tam tak kalsan in i tan hun a in siam fo a.. I tan chhuanlam reng a nei thei lo thin a sin..!
Beiseina nen a nghak che a..a tak ram thlen hun nghak in hlimna hi a mausam fo thin.. Beidawng awrawl chhuah rawng rawng tur khawp in a nghak tu che hi i hliam si maw....
Thomas Payne : "Ka zam a ni, Lalpa min awmpui rawh . Pathian a awmlo tih ka ziahna bu 'The Age Reason' kha lo chhuak lo se ka va ti em! Isu, min thlamuan turin naupang tal min pe thei em.....!!!!!"
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Caesar Borgia : "Engkim ka mamawh ka nei a, mahse ka thi dawn a, thlamuanna reng reng ka nei si lo. Ka kalna tur hi a va thim em...!!!"
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Thomas Hobbs : "Theih nise nikhat chiah hun ka inpe leh ang a, ka inngaihtuah chiang tawh ang....!!!"
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Sir Thomas Scott : "He dinhmuna ka awm chiah hian Pathian a awm tih ka hre ta! Mahse hun a awm tawh silo...!!!!"
Voltaire : "Ka hnuchhawnsan Pathian chuan min hnuchhawn ve ta! Thla ruk tal dam leh thei ila aw... Ka neih zawng zawng pawh ka hlan vek tawh ang.....!!!!!"
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Robert Ingersoll : "Lalpa, ka thlarau hi chhandam teh, he hremhmun lak a ta hi ....!!!!!"
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David Hume : "Ka kang ral mek ani.....!!!!"
Sir Francis Newport : "Pathian leh hremhmun a awm lo tih sawi tawh suh u, a awm a ni. Tah cuan ka tawlh lut mek a ni......!!!!!
Hming satliah lo tak a ka koh...Nu i... I kal duh ta țalh sia tiraw..!! Hmuhtheih loh thinlung keh sawm, lungchhe mittui tla hi a sin hrukf...
